Tuesday, 15 October 2013

ASUU STRIKE UPDATE: ‘Varsities need more than triple their current funding levels’ ...Read more

Going by the current situation bedevilling our tertiary education system, Peter Okebukola, a professor at the Lagos State University (LASU) in this interview with Kelechi Ewuzie gives answers to some of the pressing issue facing this key level of education. Excerpt:


What are the reasons why Nigeria doesn’t have academic stability?
The main reason for instability in academic calendar in the Nigerian university system is interruptions due to strikes by staff union. We must not come away with the impression that it is only ASUU that strikes and causes students to stay home. Other staff unions such as SSANU, NASU and to a lesser extent NATT are equally guilty.

It is oftentimes like a relay race. As soon as ASUU ends its strike, the other unions pick up strikes to press home their own demands that are largely similar to those of ASUU. The unions go on strike, among other reasons to draw attention to demands on staff welfare and suitable work environment especially when agreements reached between them and government are not honoured in good time.

Looking at the issue critically, how best should Nigerian universities be managed, as an organisation?
Universities need to be in the hands of managers who can run the institution efficiently and prudentially manage resources. Such managers include the Council, Vice Chancellor and his or her Senate. This means we should not be parochial and nepotistic in appointing the managers or subject such appointments to the vagaries of politics and religious affiliation. We also need to give the managers enough resources especially funds to run the universities and ruthlessly sanction those who are careless with such funds.

What is your take on federal government policy on education?
Our National Policy on Education is one of the finest documents on education in Africa. It virtually covers all angles in the delivery of education. It is not working as envisioned in some areas because many are satisfied with flouting its provisions since the penalty for transgression is weak.

Is federal government’s allocation for education sufficient to fund development in the universities?
Noting that in the last seven years the allocation to federal universities has more than quadrupled, the federal government deserves praise in funding its universities. However, the level of funding is still far short of what is needed to restore the university system to its old glory.

My estimate is that the universities need more than triple their current funding levels. It is my view that government alone cannot provide all the funds. The universities should be resourceful enough to explore others ways of securing additional funds to support government subvention.

With the preference of employers to hire graduates with foreign degrees to the detriment of graduates from our local universities, what does this portend for the development of the education and productive level in this country?
It is a crying shame that the quality of many (not all!) of the products of our universities is rather poor and employers will rightfully extract the best from the pool and in some cases elect to employ those with foreign degrees from North America and Europe.

Surely, it is a development that will hinder national productivity. The good news is that steps are being taken to address the problem through compulsory entrepreneurial studies programme in our universities and the tightening of admission process to select only the best from the secondary school system.

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